Ayangil · Digital Heritage
Ruhi Ayangil
Prof. Ruhi Ayangil is a Turkish music orchestra and chorus conductor, kanun player, composer, educator, and administrator. He graduated from the Istanbul University Faculty of Law in 1979. He studied kanun with Turhan Tezelli and Hüsnü Anıl, Turkish music theory with Necdet Varol, and choral meşk and repertoire with Dr. Teoman Önaldı at the İTMKD. During his university years he studied voice with İhsan Balkır at the Istanbul Municipal Conservatory and solfège and harmony with Duygu Ünal and Uğur Ünel. He later studied piano, harmony, and composition privately with Cemal Reşit Rey.
From 1973 to 1981 he trained the Boğaziçi University Chorus and conducted all of its concerts at home and abroad — the Netherlands (1975), the USSR (1976 and 1979), and Poland (1978). His decision to organize choir members by voice type, rather than by height, is recognized as a first in the history of Turkish music. At the same university he taught a comparative Turkish music theory course for four semesters (1979–1980).
From 1976 to 1986 he taught kanun at the Istanbul Turkish Music State Conservatory, today İTÜ-TMDK. Between 1976 and 1993 he conducted concerts at every International Istanbul Festival — with the Boğaziçi University Chorus and later with his own orchestra and chorus — programmes that, in repertoire and in performance alike, set an example for the modernization of Turkish music.
In 1980 he gave the first performance of the Concerto for Kanun by Ferid Alnar (1906–1978) by a soloist other than the composer, accompanied by the Istanbul State Symphony Orchestra. He repeated the work as soloist many times in İzmir, Ankara, Istanbul, Adana, Bursa, Athens, Bucharest, Oradea, and Konstanz, made radio recordings (Istanbul TRT, Athens ERT) and television recordings (Athens ERT, İzmir TRT), and produced its first lasting audio recording.
As a guest of the University of Manchester in 1993 and of the International Forum of Arts in 1994, he gave lecture-recitals in Manchester and London on the kanun and on the stages of Turkish music's development, illustrating them on the instrument. He repeated this series of concerts and lectures in Berlin in 1995, in Naples in 2000 with Rome's Università del Mediterraneo, and at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 2002. In 1997, 1998, and 1999 he took part as a kanun player and member of MEKÜSAV (Mevlânâ Culture and Art Foundation) in Mevlevî semâ ceremonies held in twenty-two US states as well as in London, Milan, Toronto, and Montreal. In the summer of 2003 he led a Mevlevî music workshop at the Spiritual Studies Institute in New York.
Selected Concerts
1975
Concert tour
Netherlands · Boğaziçi University Chorus
1976, 1979
Concert tours
USSR · Boğaziçi University Chorus
1978
Concert tour
Poland · Boğaziçi University Chorus
1976–1993
International Istanbul Festival
Istanbul · Boğaziçi University Chorus, later ATMOC
Concerts at every festival across these years.
1980
Ferid Alnar, Concerto for Kanun
Istanbul · Istanbul State Symphony Orchestra
First performance of the work by a soloist other than the composer; Ayangil as kanun soloist.
1993
Helsinki International Festival
Helsinki, Finland · ATMOC
1994
Concert series
Rotterdam, Utrecht, and Amsterdam, Netherlands; Ghent, Belgium · ATMOC
1996
International Monfalcone Festival, closing concert
Monfalcone, Italy
A programme of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Turkish music.
1997–1999
Classical Turkish music concerts, by invitation
Münster (1997); Rheine and Bielefeld (1998); Münster and Düsseldorf (1999), Germany · Ayangil Ensemble
2003
Concert series
Ferrara, Italy; Moldova · Ayangil Ensemble
2004
Concert series
Brussels, Belgium; Tripoli and Benghazi, Libya · Ayangil Ensemble
2004
Festival of Religious Music of the Mediterranean Countries
Calabria, Italy
Ayangil appeared as soloist.
2005
Concert
Kuwait · Ayangil Ensemble
2006
XIII International Musicology Congress, and a concert at Coesfeld
Weimar and Coesfeld, Germany · Ayangil Ensemble
2007
Solo kanun concert, by invitation
Chicago and the University of Wisconsin–Madison, United States
2008
Bergamo International Donizetti Symposium concert
Bergamo, Italy
2013
International Baku Mugham Congress
Baku, Azerbaijan
Ayangil was invited to the congress and represented Turkey there.
Three concerts from the modern Turkish music repertoire
Karachi, Islamabad, and Lahore, Pakistan · Sitâre orchestra
Seven concerts
Poggibonsi, Siena, Figline, Pisa, Arezzo, Florence, and Carrara, Italy · Orchestra della Toscana
In 1983 he founded the orchestra and chorus that carry his name, the Ayangil Turkish Music Orchestra and Chorus (ATMOC), and has trained and conducted it without interruption since; the ensemble's founding story and institutional identity are told in full on the ATMOC page. He made his first studio recording with the ensemble in 1988: "Uyan Ey Gözlerim," containing the first performances in four centuries of devotional hymns four hundred years old.
His recorded work since has ranged across concert repertoire, sponsored projects, and archival broadcast sessions, in which he has appeared as performer, composer, accompanist, and music director.
Discography
1988
Studio recording · ATMOC, conducted by Ruhi Ayangil
The ensemble's first studio work, containing the first performances in four centuries of devotional hymns four hundred years old.
1997–1999
Mevlevî semâ ceremonies
CD recording · Kanun, as a member of MEKÜSAV
Recorded alongside the ceremonies held in twenty-two US states and in London, Milan, Toronto, and Montreal.
1999
Şeyh Galib'e Saygı Kantatı and Tura Şarkıları
CD recording · ATMOC, conducted by Ruhi Ayangil
Works by Yalçın Tura, recorded within the project "ATMOC's Gift to Yalçın Tura on his 65th Birthday," sponsored by Türkiye İş Bankası, and staged in concert in 2000.
2003
Bir Cumhuriyet Çınarı – Ferid Alnar
Album · Oradea Philharmonic Orchestra in Romania, conducted by Romeo Rimbu
A second recording of the Concerto for Kanun, together with first performances of Alnar's "10 Saz Semaisi" and "10 Yunus Emre İlâhisi Koro Suiti."
Alnar Kanun Konçertosu
Cassette and LP · Oradea Philharmonic Orchestra in Romania; Ayangil as kanun soloist · Hungaroton
Recorded from the performance given at the Casa Scînteii in Bucharest.
Tosca'dan Heybeli'ye
Concerts and CD · Accompanist, composer, and solo performer
Made for the seventy-fifth anniversary of Türkiye İş Bankası.
Tango Turco
CD recording · Accompanist, composer, and solo performer
Beşibiryerde
Set of five CDs · Music director, responsible for design, recording, and production
Marking the seven hundredth anniversary of the founding of the Ottoman Empire; produced in the YTÜ music department recording studio.
Cumhuriyetin 75. Yılına Armağan
CD recordings and concerts · YTÜ Republic Chorus, under Ayangil as General Artistic Director
Three classical fasıl recordings
Archival broadcast recordings · Deutsche Welle
His academic career began in 1997, at the founding of the Yıldız Technical University (YTÜ) Faculty of Art and Design, where he served as Vice Dean, Programme Director of the Music Ensembles, and Chair of the Department of Music and Performing Arts. As a professor he taught kanun in the music programme and makam theory in the design programme at undergraduate level, and organology, religious music, bibliography, and art and law at graduate and proficiency-in-art level. He went on to serve as Dean of the YTÜ Faculty of Art and Design and as Chair of the Music Ensembles Division.
He took part in YTÜ's national and international research projects — CAHRISMA, ERATO, MEDI-MUSES, and a project to build a piano capable of playing Turkish music pitches — both as a project board member and as a project director. He was founding director of the YTÜ Vedat Kosal Music Research Center (2005), established the music department's sound recording studio, where he directed the "Beşibiryerde" production, and served as General Artistic Director of the YTÜ Republic Chorus, whose "Cumhuriyetin 75. Yılına Armağan" recordings and concerts he led. He retired from YTÜ in March 2011.
Awards and Honours
1988
Artist of the Year Award
Türkiye Yazarlar Birliği
Awarded for the "Uyan Ey Gözlerim" recording.
1992
Cultural Achievement Award
Hürriyet – JAYCEES · First place in Turkey
Awarded for his research and work on the historical roots and development of Turkish music.
2005
Competition for Composition in Rarely Used Makams
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture · First and fourth prizes
For the works Devr-i Kebîr Nişâbûr Peşrev and Nişâbûr Saz Semâîsi.
2008
Award for Service to Culture and the Arts
Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey
Ayangil has published writings and articles on music in various journals and newspapers, and composes in the makam-based Turkish music tradition. He continues his scholarly and artistic work as a faculty member of the İTÜ graduate and doctoral programme; a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the CMO at Kaiser Wilhelm University (Münster, Germany); a faculty member at the Anadolu University, Eskişehir State Conservatory; an expert trainer on the MİM Sanat Akademisi SES-TACET Project; a founding member of the Turkish Music Academic Circle (TUMAC); and an independent concert performer. He reads Ottoman Turkish and the old notation systems, Hamparsum and ebced, fluently, and knows English.